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Groundhog Day Meaning

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Originally, the ceremony used a variety of rodents and mustelids, but over time most people agreed it made sense to standardize on a specific individual ground squirrel in Pennsylvania.
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Originally, the ceremony used a variety of rodents and mustelids, but over time most people agreed it made sense to standardize on a specific individual ground squirrel in Pennsylvania.
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2023 Italian 24 Hour Combat Food Ration Module C Review & Freeze Dried Commando MRE Taste Testing

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From: Steve1989MREInfo
Duration: 1:01:01
Views: 211,280

A double 24 hour MRE review featuring a 2023 Italian Module C Combat Food Ration, a classic canned ration with a fantastic variety of components and accessories. The second one is an incredibly well made lightweight freeze dried 24 hour ration issued to the Alpine Mountain Infantry with a 2024 date of production. It has instant pocket espresso, scrambled eggs with ham, and more.

https://steve1989-shop.fourthwall.com/

https://www.patreon.com/user?u=2821334&ty=h

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Saturday Morning Breakfast Cereal - Waste

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Click here to go see the bonus panel!

Hovertext:
I think I could do about 100 of these if there were a market for a McRib compilation and no such thing as copyright lawsuits.


Today's News:
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Pluralistic: Michael Swanwick's "The Universe Box" (03 Feb 2026)

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Today's links



The Tachyon Books cover for Michael Swanwick's 'The Universe Box.'

Michael Swanwick's "The Universe Box" (permalink)

No one writes short stories like Michael Swanwick, the five-time Hugo-winning master of science fiction. To prove it, you need only pick up The Universe Box, Swanwick's just-published short story collection, a book representing one of the field's greatest writers at the absolute pinnacle of his game:

https://tachyonpublications.com/product/the-universe-box/

Science fiction has a long and honorable history with the short story. Sf is a pulp literature that was born in the pages of magazines specializing in short fiction and serials, and long after other genres had given up the ghost, sf remained steadfastly rooted in short form fiction. There are still, to this day, multiple sf magazines that publish short stories every month, on paper, and pay for it. I started my career as a short story writer, and continue to dabble in the form, but I have mostly moved onto novels.

That's a pretty common trajectory in sf, where – notwithstanding the field's status as a haven for the short story – the reach (and money) come from novels. But sf has always had a cohort of short fiction writers who are staunchly committed to the form: Harlan Ellison, Martha Soukup, Martha Wells, Ray Bradbury, Ted Chiang, James Tiptree Jr, Theodore Sturgeon, and, of course, Michael Swanwick.

It's a little weird, how sf serves as a powerful redoubt for short fiction. After all, sf is a genre in which everything is up for grabs: the reader can't assume anything about the story's setting, its era, the species of its characters. Time can run forwards, backwards, or in a loop. There can be gods and teleporters, faster-than-light drives and superintelligent machines. There can be aliens and space colonies.

All of that has to be established in the story. The most straightforward way to do this is, of course, through exposition. There's a commonplace (and wrong) notion that exposition is bad ("show, don't tell"). It's fairer to say that exposition is hard – dramatization is, well, dramatic, which makes it easier to engage the reader's attention. But great exposition is great and sf is a genre that celebrates exposition, done well:

https://maryrobinettekowal.com/journal/my-favorite-bit/my-favorite-bit-cory-doctorow-talks-about-the-bezzle/

The opposite of exposition is what Jo Walton calls "incluing," "the process of scattering information seamlessly through the text, as opposed to stopping the story to impart the information":

https://web.archive.org/web/20111119145140/http:/papersky.livejournal.com/324603.html

Incluing is a beautiful prose technique, but it makes the reader work. You have to pay close attention to all these subtle clues and build a web of inferences about the kind of world you've been plunged into. Incluing turns a story into a (wonderful and engaging) puzzle. It makes the aesthetic affect of short sf into something that's not so much a reverie as a high-engagement activity, a mystery whose solution is totally unbounded.

This is a terrific experience, but it is also work. Doing that kind of work as part of the process of consuming a 300-page novel is one thing, but trying to get the reader up to speed in a 7,000 word story and still have room left over for the story part is a big lift, and even the best writers end up asking a lot of the reader in their short stories. Sf shorts can be the "difficult jazz" of literature, a form and genre that requires – and rewards – very active attention.

(Incidentally, my favorite incluing example is Mark Twain's classic comedic short, "The Petrified Man":)

https://americanliterature.com/author/mark-twain/short-story/the-petrified-man/

But here's the thing. None of this applies to Swanwick. His stories use a mix of (impeccable) exposition and (subtle) incluing, and yet, there's never a moment in reading a Swanwick story where it feels like work. It's not merely that he's a gorgeous prose-smith whose sentences are each more surpassingly lovely than the last (though he is). Nor does he lack ambition: each of these stories has a more embroidered and outlandish premise than the last.

Somehow, though, he just slides these stories into your brain.

And what stories they are! They are, by turns, individually and in combination, slapstick, grave, horny, hilarious, surreal, disturbing and heartwarming. They have surprise endings and surprise middles and sometimes surprise beginnings (Swanwick does an opening paragraph like no one else).

This is what it means to read a short story collection from an absolute master at the absolute peak of his powers. He can slide you frictionlessly between Icelandic troll tragedies to lethal drone-leopard romantic agonies to battles of the gods and the cigar box that has the universe inside of it. All with the lyricism of Bradbury, the madcap wit of Sturgeon, the unrelenting weirdness of Dick, the heart of Tiptree and the precision of Chiang.

This is a book of worlds that each exist for just a handful of pages but occupy more space than those pages could possibly contain. It's a series of cigar boxes, each with the universe inside of it.


Hey look at this (permalink)



A shelf of leatherbound history books with a gilt-stamped series title, 'The World's Famous Events.'

Object permanence (permalink)

#20yrsago Sony CD spyware vendor caves to EFF demands https://web.archive.org/web/20060208033113/https://www.eff.org/news/archives/2006_02.php#004378

#20yrsago British Library: DRM lobotomizes “human memory” http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/technology/4675280.stm

#15yrsago Hex values for Crayola colors https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Crayola_crayon_colors

#15yrsago Michael Lewis explains the Irish econopocalypse https://www.vanityfair.com/news/2011/03/michael-lewis-ireland-201103?currentPage=all

#15yrsago Canada’s Internet rescued from weak and pathetic regulator https://web.archive.org/web/20110203054651/http://www.thestar.com/news/canada/article/932571–ottawa-threatens-to-reverse-crtc-decision-on-internet-billing

#10yrsago Tattoo artist asserts copyright over customers’ bodies https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/business/business-news/nba-2k-videogame-maker-sued-861131/

#10yrsago EU plans to class volunteers who rescue drowning Syrian refugees as “traffickers” https://www.statewatch.org/news/2016/january/refugee-crisis-council-proposals-on-migrant-smuggling-would-criminalise-humanitarian-assistance-by-civil-society-local-people-and-volunteers-greece-ngos-and-volunteers-have-to-register-with-the-police-and-be-vetted/


Upcoming appearances (permalink)

A photo of me onstage, giving a speech, pounding the podium.



A screenshot of me at my desk, doing a livecast.

Recent appearances (permalink)



A grid of my books with Will Stahle covers..

Latest books (permalink)



A cardboard book box with the Macmillan logo.

Upcoming books (permalink)

  • "Unauthorized Bread": a middle-grades graphic novel adapted from my novella about refugees, toasters and DRM, FirstSecond, 2026

  • "Enshittification, Why Everything Suddenly Got Worse and What to Do About It" (the graphic novel), Firstsecond, 2026

  • "The Memex Method," Farrar, Straus, Giroux, 2026

  • "The Reverse-Centaur's Guide to AI," a short book about being a better AI critic, Farrar, Straus and Giroux, June 2026



Colophon (permalink)

Today's top sources:

Currently writing: "The Post-American Internet," a sequel to "Enshittification," about the better world the rest of us get to have now that Trump has torched America (1053 words today, 20644 total)

  • "The Reverse Centaur's Guide to AI," a short book for Farrar, Straus and Giroux about being an effective AI critic. LEGAL REVIEW AND COPYEDIT COMPLETE.

  • "The Post-American Internet," a short book about internet policy in the age of Trumpism. PLANNING.

  • A Little Brother short story about DIY insulin PLANNING


This work – excluding any serialized fiction – is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 license. That means you can use it any way you like, including commercially, provided that you attribute it to me, Cory Doctorow, and include a link to pluralistic.net.

https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/

Quotations and images are not included in this license; they are included either under a limitation or exception to copyright, or on the basis of a separate license. Please exercise caution.


How to get Pluralistic:

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"When life gives you SARS, you make sarsaparilla" -Joey "Accordion Guy" DeVilla

READ CAREFULLY: By reading this, you agree, on behalf of your employer, to release me from all obligations and waivers arising from any and all NON-NEGOTIATED agreements, licenses, terms-of-service, shrinkwrap, clickwrap, browsewrap, confidentiality, non-disclosure, non-compete and acceptable use policies ("BOGUS AGREEMENTS") that I have entered into with your employer, its partners, licensors, agents and assigns, in perpetuity, without prejudice to my ongoing rights and privileges. You further represent that you have the authority to release me from any BOGUS AGREEMENTS on behalf of your employer.

ISSN: 3066-764X

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Musk wants to merge SpaceX with xAI, then take it public

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Elon Musk wants to merge his rocket company, SpaceX, with his AI company, xAI. Then he wants to take the combined company public on the stock exchange. [Reuters]

Musk previously combined X Corp — formerly Twitter — with xAI. That made no sense either — but Twitter was a mature corporation with no chance of a startup payday, while xAI was an AI bonfire for money. If you’re a vapor capitalist looking for a lottery ticket, a bonfire for money is very exciting!

SpaceX is a bit different. SpaceX has a lot of problems — its rockets keep blowing up — but the company lives off government contracts. It’s a load-bearing component of US national security. So for all its woes, SpaceX isn’t a company that can be allowed to fail.

SpaceX has made noises about going public and there are banks lined up for the deal. It’d be a huge IPO — SpaceX has a private valuation of $800 billion. But it’s not a ridiculous idea.

xAI’s financials are a bit too stupid to take it public: [Bloomberg, archive]

XAI reported a net loss of $1.46 billion for the September quarter, up from $1 billion in the first quarter, according to documents reviewed by Bloomberg. In the first nine months of the year, it spent $7.8 billion in cash.

There’s also talk that xAI is having trouble finding all the investor funding it needs to keep going.

But if Musk folds xAI into SpaceX,  then the real company the US relies on protects the bad AI company! Maybe.

Musk is talking some gibberish about AI data centres in space. SpaceX has filed plans to launch one million satellites, a completely ridiculous plan that rapidly leads to a chain reaction of space collisions and low earth orbit being filled with rings of broken debris, and no satellites at all for several years. But I’m sure the meteor showers will be pretty. [FCC]

SpaceX and xAI have investors. But the investors are all on board for the Musk meme stock train. They believe in Elon. So if Elon wants it, they’ll be cheering him on.

The other possible merger is SpaceX and Tesla. This makes no sense either, though some of the investors like the idea? And Tesla is already publicly listed, so that’d save some time on a new listing. They’d need shareholder approval, but most Tesla shareholders are also on board the Musk meme stock train. [Bloomberg, archive]

When do they want to take SpaceX public? They’re talking about June — because it’s in time for Elon’s birthday! That’s the sort of meme thinking we need! Apparently.

Update: Deal’s gone through. $250 billion, apparently (in private company equity exchanged for private company equity, valued at what the last sucker paid for a piece). [Press release, archive; Information, archive]

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Season 13 Trailer: Last Week Tonight with John Oliver (HBO)

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From: LastWeekTonight
Duration: 1:19
Views: 47,620

The world needs a hero. Unfortunately, we’ve got John. Season 13 of Last Week Tonight with John Oliver premieres February 15th at 11pm on @hbomax!

Subscribe to the #lastweektonight YouTube channel for more almost news as it almost happens: www.youtube.com/lastweektonight

Or find us on your favorite social media platform we may or may not have discussed at length on the show:

Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/lastweektonight
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@lastweektonighthbo
Threads: https://www.threads.net/@lastweektonight
Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/lastweektonight.com
Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/lastweektonight

Or visit our official site for all that other stuff at once: https://www.hbo.com/lastweektonight

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